Materials

The right material for the right part.

Every filament has its own character. Compare their properties, or tell us what the part has to endure: we will choose with you.

Selector

Pick the main constraint: we highlight the material that fits best.

Your part needs to…
  • PLA

    Polylactic acid

    Recommended

    The most precise and most affordable. Perfect for visual prototypes, scale models and indoor objects.

    Stiffness
    Heat resistance
    Flexibility
    Outdoor / UV
    Surface finish
    Nozzle
    200–220 °C
    Holds
    ≈ 55 °C
    Density
    1.24 g/cm³

    Best for

    • Visual prototypes
    • Scale models
    • Decorative objects
  • PETG

    Polyethylene terephthalate glycol

    Recommended

    Tough, slightly flexible and moisture resistant. The best all-rounder for functional parts.

    Stiffness
    Heat resistance
    Flexibility
    Outdoor / UV
    Surface finish
    Nozzle
    230–250 °C
    Holds
    ≈ 70 °C
    Density
    1.27 g/cm³

    Best for

    • Mechanical parts
    • Enclosures
    • Brackets and mounts
  • ASA

    Acrylonitrile styrene acrylate

    Recommended

    Handles heat and sunlight without yellowing. The choice for parts exposed outdoors or under the hood.

    Stiffness
    Heat resistance
    Flexibility
    Outdoor / UV
    Surface finish
    Nozzle
    240–260 °C
    Holds
    ≈ 95 °C
    Density
    1.07 g/cm³

    Best for

    • Outdoor use
    • Automotive
    • Technical enclosures
  • TPU

    Thermoplastic polyurethane

    Recommended

    Rubber-like and nearly indestructible. For damping, protecting and sealing.

    Stiffness
    Heat resistance
    Flexibility
    Outdoor / UV
    Surface finish
    Nozzle
    220–240 °C
    Holds
    ≈ 60 °C
    Density
    1.21 g/cm³

    Best for

    • Seals and dampers
    • Protective cases
    • Flexible parts
  • PA-CF

    Carbon-fibre reinforced nylon

    Recommended

    Stiff, light and stable at high temperatures. The material for the most demanding technical parts.

    Stiffness
    Heat resistance
    Flexibility
    Outdoor / UV
    Surface finish
    Nozzle
    260–290 °C
    Holds
    ≈ 150 °C
    Density
    1.15 g/cm³

    Best for

    • Tooling
    • Parts under load
    • Hot environments

Typical values: they vary with the filament manufacturer and print settings.

Comparison

Comparison of 3D printing material properties, rated from 1 to 5.
Material PLAPETGASATPUPA-CF
Stiffness
Heat resistance
Flexibility
Outdoor / UV
Surface finish
Nozzle 200–220 °C230–250 °C240–260 °C220–240 °C260–290 °C
Holds ≈ 55 °C≈ 70 °C≈ 95 °C≈ 60 °C≈ 150 °C
Density 1.241.271.071.211.15

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